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Houston Mold Count

Measured counts from the Houston Health Department · Thursday, July 23, 2026

Houston's heat and humidity make it one of the moldiest cities in the country, and outdoor mold spores can trigger the same sneezing, congestion and asthma as pollen. The number below is theactual outdoor spore count measured today — reported in spores per cubic meter — with a breakdown of which molds are in the air.

Mold

Heavy
Today15,873 spores/m³
vs. yesterday▲ 2,827 (+22%)

Last 60 reporting days

20,00010,0000
May 27Jun 12Jul 6Jul 23

Species breakdown

MoldCount
Ascospores6,907
Cladosporium5,254
Basidiomycetes1,810
Penicillium/Aspergillus494
Cercospora356
Smuts/Myxomycete317
Alternaria206
Curvularia194
Nigrospora117
Dreshslera/Helminthosporium58
Pithomyces36
Algae30
Periconia30
Epicoccum18
Torula14
Rust12
Oidium/Erysiphe(Powdery Mildew)10
Spegazinia6
Tetraploa4
Stemphyllium0

Seasonal history — this year vs last

All trends →

Daily counts across the calendar year, 2025 vs 2026.

Mold total
50,00025,0000
JanAprJulOct

Mold by genus

Algae
1,0005000
JanAprJulOct
Alternaria
2,0001,0000
JanAprJulOct
Ascospores
20,00010,0000
JanAprJulOct
Basidiomycetes
5,0002,5000
JanAprJulOct
Cercospora
5,0002,5000
JanAprJulOct
Cladosporium
20,00010,0000
JanAprJulOct
Curvularia
5002500
JanAprJulOct
Dreshslera/Helminthosporium
5002500
JanAprJulOct
Epicoccum
5002500
JanAprJulOct
Nigrospora
2001000
JanAprJulOct
Oidium/Erysiphe(Powdery Mildew)
50250
JanAprJulOct
Penicillium/Aspergillus
1,0005000
JanAprJulOct
Periconia
5002500
JanAprJulOct
Pithomyces
2001000
JanAprJulOct
Rust
100500
JanAprJulOct
Smuts/Myxomycete
1,0005000
JanAprJulOct
Spegazinia
20100
JanAprJulOct
Stemphyllium
2001000
JanAprJulOct
Tetraploa
20100
JanAprJulOct
Torula
100500
JanAprJulOct

Why is mold so high in Houston?

Outdoor mold thrives on warmth and moisture, and Houston has plenty of both. Spore counts often run into the tens of thousands per cubic meter — far higher numbers than pollen — and tend to spike after rain, on humid mornings, and when fallen leaves and grass clippings are decaying. Unlike pollen, mold is not very seasonal here: it can stay elevated nearly year-round, easing mainly during cold, dry stretches.

The molds Houston tracks

The most common outdoor genera in the count are Cladosporium, Ascosporesand Basidiomycetes (the spores of mushrooms and shelf fungi), along withAlternaria — a well-known asthma trigger — plus smuts, rusts, Curvularia and others. These are outdoor air-sampling results; they don't measure mold inside your home, which requires separate indoor testing.

How to read the numbers

Because spore counts are so much larger than pollen counts, mold uses its own scale: in Houston a count in the low thousands is still graded Low, and it takes tens of thousands of spores to reach Heavy. See the FAQ for the exact thresholds, or thetrends page to see how spore levels have moved over the season.